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* Switch order of "apt" and "aptitude" for detection "apt" is installed by default at Debian (maybe Ubuntu too), while "aptitude" does not seem to be installed by default. For that, it may be better for most of the users to prefer "aptitude" if installed. * plugins/debian/README: Change of order mirroded into documentation
85 lines
7.1 KiB
Markdown
85 lines
7.1 KiB
Markdown
# debian
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This plugin provides Debian-related aliases and functions for zsh.
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To use it add `debian` to the plugins array in your zshrc file.
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```zsh
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plugins=(... debian)
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```
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## Settings
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- `$apt_pref`: use aptitude or apt if installed, fallback is apt-get.
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- `$apt_upgr`: use upgrade or safe-upgrade (for aptitude).
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Set `$apt_pref` and `$apt_upgr` to whatever command you want (before sourcing Oh My Zsh) to override this behavior.
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## Common Aliases
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| Alias | Command | Description |
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| ------ | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------- |
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| `age` | `apt-get` | Command line tool for handling packages |
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| `api` | `aptitude` | Same functionality as `apt-get`, provides extra options |
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| `acs` | `apt-cache search` | Command line tool for searching apt software package cache |
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| `aps` | `aptitude search` | Searches installed packages using aptitude |
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| `as` | `aptitude -F '* %p -> %d \n(%v/%V)' --no-gui --disable-columns search` | Print searched packages using a custom format |
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| `afs` | `apt-file search --regexp` | Search file in packages |
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| `asrc` | `apt-get source` | Fetch source packages through `apt-get` |
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| `app` | `apt-cache policy` | Displays priority of package sources |
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## Superuser Operations Aliases
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| Alias | Command | Description |
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| -------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| `aac` | `sudo $apt_pref autoclean` | Clears out the local repository of retrieved package files |
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| `abd` | `sudo $apt_pref build-dep` | Installs all dependencies for building packages |
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| `ac` | `sudo $apt_pref clean` | Clears out the local repository of retrieved package files except lock files |
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| `ad` | `sudo $apt_pref update` | Updates the package lists for upgrades for packages |
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| `adg` | `sudo $apt_pref update && sudo $apt_pref $apt_upgr` | Update and upgrade packages |
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| `adu` | `sudo $apt_pref update && sudo $apt_pref dist-upgrade` | Smart upgrade that handles dependencies |
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| `afu` | `sudo apt-file update` | Update the files in packages |
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| `au` | `sudo $apt_pref $apt_upgr` | Install package upgrades |
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| `ai` | `sudo $apt_pref install` | Command-line tool to install package |
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| `ail` | `sed -e 's/ */ /g' -e 's/ *//' \| cut -s -d ' ' -f 1 \| xargs sudo $apt_pref install` | Install all packages given on the command line while using only the first word of each line |
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| `ap` | `sudo $apt_pref purge` | Removes packages along with configuration files |
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| `ar` | `sudo $apt_pref remove` | Removes packages, keeps the configuration files |
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| `ads` | `sudo apt-get dselect-upgrade` | Installs packages from list and removes all not in the list |
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| `dia` | `sudo dpkg -i ./*.deb` | Install all .deb files in the current directory |
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| `di` | `sudo dpkg -i` | Install all .deb files in the current directory |
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| `kclean` | `sudo aptitude remove -P ?and(~i~nlinux-(ima\|hea) ?not(~n$(uname -r)))` | Remove ALL kernel images and headers EXCEPT the one in use |
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## Aliases - Commands using `su`
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| Alias | Command |
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| ----- | --------------------------------------------------------- |
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| `aac` | `su -ls "$apt_pref autoclean" root` |
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| `ac` | `su -ls "$apt_pref clean" root` |
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| `ad` | `su -lc "$apt_pref update" root` |
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| `adg` | `su -lc "$apt_pref update && aptitude $apt_upgr" root` |
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| `adu` | `su -lc "$apt_pref update && aptitude dist-upgrade" root` |
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| `afu` | `su -lc "apt-file update"` |
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| `au` | `su -lc "$apt_pref $apt_upgr" root` |
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| `dia` | `su -lc "dpkg -i ./*.deb" root` |
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## Miscellaneous Aliases
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| Alias | Command | Description |
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| --------- | ---------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------ |
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| `allpkgs` | `aptitude search -F "%p" --disable-columns ~i` | Display all installed packages |
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| `mydeb` | `time dpkg-buildpackage -rfakeroot -us -uc` | Create a basic .deb package |
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## Functions
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| Function | Description |
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| ------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| `apt-copy` | Create a simple script that can be used to 'duplicate' a system |
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| `apt-history` | Displays apt history for a command |
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| `kerndeb` | Builds kernel packages |
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| `apt-list-packages` | List packages by size |
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## Authors
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- [@AlexBio](https://github.com/AlexBio)
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- [@dbb](https://github.com/dbb)
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- [@Mappleconfusers](https://github.com/Mappleconfusers)
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