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7f98e1cb52
* Use double quotes to cache value of $apt_pref and $apt_upgr * Clean up and fix syntax of command checks * Clean up README and document $apt_pref/$apt_upgr overriding mechanism * Rename `ag` alias (apt upgrade) to `au` * Clean up README and fix syntax Fixes #3686 Fixes #4660 Closes #5906 Co-authored-by: Noah Vesely <fowlslegs@riseup.net>
225 lines
6.6 KiB
Bash
225 lines
6.6 KiB
Bash
# Use apt or aptitude if installed, fallback is apt-get
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# You can just set apt_pref='apt-get' to override it.
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if [[ -z $apt_pref || -z $apt_upgr ]]; then
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if [[ -e $commands[apt] ]]; then
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apt_pref='apt'
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apt_upgr='upgrade'
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elif [[ -e $commands[aptitude] ]]; then
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apt_pref='aptitude'
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apt_upgr='safe-upgrade'
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else
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apt_pref='apt-get'
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apt_upgr='upgrade'
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fi
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fi
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# Use sudo by default if it's installed
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if [[ -e $commands[sudo] ]]; then
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use_sudo=1
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fi
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# Aliases ###################################################################
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# These are for more obscure uses of apt-get and aptitude that aren't covered
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# below.
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alias age='apt-get'
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alias api='aptitude'
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# Some self-explanatory aliases
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alias acs="apt-cache search"
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alias aps='aptitude search'
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alias as="aptitude -F '* %p -> %d \n(%v/%V)' --no-gui --disable-columns search"
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# apt-file
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alias afs='apt-file search --regexp'
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# These are apt-get only
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alias asrc='apt-get source'
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alias app='apt-cache policy'
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# superuser operations ######################################################
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if [[ $use_sudo -eq 1 ]]; then
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# commands using sudo #######
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alias aac="sudo $apt_pref autoclean"
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alias abd="sudo $apt_pref build-dep"
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alias ac="sudo $apt_pref clean"
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alias ad="sudo $apt_pref update"
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alias adg="sudo $apt_pref update && sudo $apt_pref $apt_upgr"
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alias adu="sudo $apt_pref update && sudo $apt_pref dist-upgrade"
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alias afu="sudo apt-file update"
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alias au="sudo $apt_pref $apt_upgr"
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alias ai="sudo $apt_pref install"
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# Install all packages given on the command line while using only the first word of each line:
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# acs ... | ail
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alias ail="sed -e 's/ */ /g' -e 's/ *//' | cut -s -d ' ' -f 1 | xargs sudo $apt_pref install"
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alias ap="sudo $apt_pref purge"
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alias ar="sudo $apt_pref remove"
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# apt-get only
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alias ads="sudo apt-get dselect-upgrade"
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# Install all .deb files in the current directory.
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# Warning: you will need to put the glob in single quotes if you use:
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# glob_subst
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alias dia="sudo dpkg -i ./*.deb"
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alias di="sudo dpkg -i"
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# Remove ALL kernel images and headers EXCEPT the one in use
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alias kclean='sudo aptitude remove -P ?and(~i~nlinux-(ima|hea) ?not(~n$(uname -r)))'
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# commands using su #########
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else
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alias aac="su -ls '$apt_pref autoclean' root"
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abd() {
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cmd="su -lc '$apt_pref build-dep $@' root"
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print "$cmd"
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eval "$cmd"
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}
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alias ac="su -ls '$apt_pref clean' root"
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alias ad="su -lc '$apt_pref update' root"
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alias adg="su -lc '$apt_pref update && aptitude $apt_upgr' root"
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alias adu="su -lc '$apt_pref update && aptitude dist-upgrade' root"
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alias afu="su -lc '$apt-file update'"
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alias au="su -lc '$apt_pref $apt_upgr' root"
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ai() {
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cmd="su -lc 'aptitude -P install $@' root"
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print "$cmd"
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eval "$cmd"
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}
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ap() {
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cmd="su -lc '$apt_pref -P purge $@' root"
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print "$cmd"
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eval "$cmd"
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}
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ar() {
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cmd="su -lc '$apt_pref -P remove $@' root"
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print "$cmd"
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eval "$cmd"
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}
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# Install all .deb files in the current directory
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# Assumes glob_subst is off
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alias dia='su -lc "dpkg -i ./*.deb" root'
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alias di='su -lc "dpkg -i" root'
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# Remove ALL kernel images and headers EXCEPT the one in use
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alias kclean='su -lc "aptitude remove -P ?and(~i~nlinux-(ima|hea) ?not(~n$(uname -r)))" root'
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fi
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# Completion ################################################################
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#
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# Registers a compdef for $1 that calls $apt_pref with the commands $2
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# To do that it creates a new completion function called _apt_pref_$2
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#
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apt_pref_compdef() {
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local f fb
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f="_apt_pref_${2}"
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eval "function ${f}() {
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shift words;
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service=\"\$apt_pref\";
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words=(\"\$apt_pref\" '$2' \$words);
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((CURRENT++))
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test \"\${apt_pref}\" = 'aptitude' && _aptitude || _apt
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}"
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compdef "$f" "$1"
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}
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apt_pref_compdef aac "autoclean"
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apt_pref_compdef abd "build-dep"
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apt_pref_compdef ac "clean"
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apt_pref_compdef ad "update"
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apt_pref_compdef afu "update"
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apt_pref_compdef au "$apt_upgr"
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apt_pref_compdef ai "install"
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apt_pref_compdef ail "install"
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apt_pref_compdef ap "purge"
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apt_pref_compdef ar "remove"
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apt_pref_compdef ads "dselect-upgrade"
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# Misc. #####################################################################
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# print all installed packages
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alias allpkgs='aptitude search -F "%p" --disable-columns ~i'
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# Create a basic .deb package
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alias mydeb='time dpkg-buildpackage -rfakeroot -us -uc'
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# Functions #################################################################
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# create a simple script that can be used to 'duplicate' a system
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apt-copy() {
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print '#!/bin/sh'"\n" > apt-copy.sh
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cmd='$apt_pref install'
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for p in ${(f)"$(aptitude search -F "%p" --disable-columns \~i)"}; {
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cmd="${cmd} ${p}"
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}
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print $cmd "\n" >> apt-copy.sh
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chmod +x apt-copy.sh
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}
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# Prints apt history
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# Usage:
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# apt-history install
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# apt-history upgrade
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# apt-history remove
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# apt-history rollback
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# apt-history list
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# Based On: https://linuxcommando.blogspot.com/2008/08/how-to-show-apt-log-history.html
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apt-history () {
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case "$1" in
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install)
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zgrep --no-filename 'install ' $(ls -rt /var/log/dpkg*)
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;;
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upgrade|remove)
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zgrep --no-filename $1 $(ls -rt /var/log/dpkg*)
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;;
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rollback)
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zgrep --no-filename upgrade $(ls -rt /var/log/dpkg*) | \
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grep "$2" -A10000000 | \
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grep "$3" -B10000000 | \
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awk '{print $4"="$5}'
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;;
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list)
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zgrep --no-filename '' $(ls -rt /var/log/dpkg*)
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;;
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*)
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echo "Parameters:"
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echo " install - Lists all packages that have been installed."
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echo " upgrade - Lists all packages that have been upgraded."
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echo " remove - Lists all packages that have been removed."
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echo " rollback - Lists rollback information."
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echo " list - Lists all contains of dpkg logs."
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;;
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esac
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}
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# Kernel-package building shortcut
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kerndeb () {
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# temporarily unset MAKEFLAGS ( '-j3' will fail )
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MAKEFLAGS=$( print - $MAKEFLAGS | perl -pe 's/-j\s*[\d]+//g' )
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print '$MAKEFLAGS set to '"'$MAKEFLAGS'"
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appendage='-custom' # this shows up in $(uname -r )
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revision=$(date +"%Y%m%d") # this shows up in the .deb file name
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make-kpkg clean
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time fakeroot make-kpkg --append-to-version "$appendage" --revision \
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"$revision" kernel_image kernel_headers
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}
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# List packages by size
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function apt-list-packages {
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dpkg-query -W --showformat='${Installed-Size} ${Package} ${Status}\n' | \
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grep -v deinstall | \
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sort -n | \
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awk '{print $1" "$2}'
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}
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