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debian: fix alias completion, rename ag and clean up README (#7698)
* Use double quotes to cache value of $apt_pref and $apt_upgr * Clean up and fix syntax of command checks * Clean up README and document $apt_pref/$apt_upgr overriding mechanism * Rename `ag` alias (apt upgrade) to `au` * Clean up README and fix syntax Fixes #3686 Fixes #4660 Closes #5906 Co-authored-by: Noah Vesely <fowlslegs@riseup.net>
This commit is contained in:
Marc Cornellà
GitHub
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2 changed files with 107 additions and 104 deletions
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@ -1,75 +1,85 @@
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# debian
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This plugin provides debian related zsh aliases.
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This plugin provides Debian-related aliases and functions for zsh.
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To use it add `debian` to the plugins array in your zshrc file.
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```zsh
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plugins=(... debian)
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```
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## Settings
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- `$apt_pref`: use apt or aptitude if installed, fallback is apt-get.
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- `$apt_upgr`: use upgrade or safe-upgrade (for aptitude).
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Set `$apt_pref` and `$apt_upgr` to whatever command you want (before sourcing Oh My Zsh) to override this behavior.
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## Common Aliases
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| Alias | Command | Description |
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| -------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| `age` | apt-get | Command line tool for handling packages |
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| `api` | aptitude | Same functionality as `apt-get`, provides extra options while installation |
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| `acs` | apt-cache search | Command line tool for searching apt software package cache |
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| `aps` | aptitude search | Searches installed packages using aptitude |
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| `as` | aptitude -F \"* %p -> %d \n(%v/%V)\" \ -no-gui --disable-columns search | - |
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| `afs` | apt-file search --regexp | Search file in packages |
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| `asrc` | apt-get source | Fetch source packages through `apt-get` |
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| `app` | apt-cache policy | Displays priority of package sources |
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| Alias | Command | Description |
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| ------ | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------- |
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| `age` | `apt-get` | Command line tool for handling packages |
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| `api` | `aptitude` | Same functionality as `apt-get`, provides extra options |
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| `acs` | `apt-cache search` | Command line tool for searching apt software package cache |
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| `aps` | `aptitude search` | Searches installed packages using aptitude |
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| `as` | `aptitude -F '* %p -> %d \n(%v/%V)' --no-gui --disable-columns search` | Print searched packages using a custom format |
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| `afs` | `apt-file search --regexp` | Search file in packages |
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| `asrc` | `apt-get source` | Fetch source packages through `apt-get` |
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| `app` | `apt-cache policy` | Displays priority of package sources |
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## Superuser Operations Aliases
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| Alias | Command | Description |
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| -------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| `aac` | sudo $apt_pref autoclean | Clears out the local repository of retrieved package files |
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| `abd` | sudo $apt_pref build-dep | Installs all dependencies for building packages |
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| `ac` | sudo $apt_pref clean | Clears out the local repository of retrieved package files except lock files |
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| `ad` | sudo $apt_pref update | Updates the package lists for upgrades for packages |
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| `adg` | sudo $apt_pref update && sudo $apt_pref $apt_upgr | Update and upgrade packages |
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| `adu` | sudo $apt_pref update && sudo $apt_pref dist-upgrade | Smart upgrade that handles dependencies |
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| `afu` | sudo apt-file update | Update the files in packages |
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| `au` | sudo $apt_pref $apt_upgr | - |
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| `ai` | sudo $apt_pref install | Command-line tool to install package |
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| `ail` | sed -e 's/ */ /g' -e 's/ *//' | cut -s -d ' ' -f 1 | "' xargs sudo $apt_pref install | Install all packages given on the command line while using only the first word of each line |
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| `ap` | sudo $apt_pref purge | Removes packages along with configuration files |
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| `ar` | sudo $apt_pref remove | Removes packages, keeps the configuration files |
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| `ads` | sudo apt-get dselect-upgrade | Installs packages from list and removes all not in the list |
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| `dia` | sudo dpkg -i ./*.deb | Install all .deb files in the current directory |
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| `di` | sudo dpkg -i | Install all .deb files in the current directory |
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| `kclean` | sudo aptitude remove -P ?and(~i~nlinux-(ima|hea) ?not(~n`uname -r`)) | Remove ALL kernel images and headers EXCEPT the one in use |
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- `$apt_pref` - Use apt or aptitude if installed, fallback is apt-get.
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- `$apt_upgr` - Use upgrade.
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| Alias | Command | Description |
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| -------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| `aac` | `sudo $apt_pref autoclean` | Clears out the local repository of retrieved package files |
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| `abd` | `sudo $apt_pref build-dep` | Installs all dependencies for building packages |
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| `ac` | `sudo $apt_pref clean` | Clears out the local repository of retrieved package files except lock files |
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| `ad` | `sudo $apt_pref update` | Updates the package lists for upgrades for packages |
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| `adg` | `sudo $apt_pref update && sudo $apt_pref $apt_upgr` | Update and upgrade packages |
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| `adu` | `sudo $apt_pref update && sudo $apt_pref dist-upgrade` | Smart upgrade that handles dependencies |
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| `afu` | `sudo apt-file update` | Update the files in packages |
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| `au` | `sudo $apt_pref $apt_upgr` | Install package upgrades |
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| `ai` | `sudo $apt_pref install` | Command-line tool to install package |
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| `ail` | `sed -e 's/ */ /g' -e 's/ *//' \| cut -s -d ' ' -f 1 \| xargs sudo $apt_pref install` | Install all packages given on the command line while using only the first word of each line |
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| `ap` | `sudo $apt_pref purge` | Removes packages along with configuration files |
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| `ar` | `sudo $apt_pref remove` | Removes packages, keeps the configuration files |
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| `ads` | `sudo apt-get dselect-upgrade` | Installs packages from list and removes all not in the list |
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| `dia` | `sudo dpkg -i ./*.deb` | Install all .deb files in the current directory |
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| `di` | `sudo dpkg -i` | Install all .deb files in the current directory |
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| `kclean` | `sudo aptitude remove -P ?and(~i~nlinux-(ima\|hea) ?not(~n$(uname -r)))` | Remove ALL kernel images and headers EXCEPT the one in use |
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## Aliases - Commands using `su`
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| Alias | Command |
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| -------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
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| `aac` | su -ls \'$apt_pref autoclean\' root |
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| `ac` | su -ls \'$apt_pref clean\' root |
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| `ad` | su -lc \'$apt_pref update\' root |
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| `adg` | su -lc \'$apt_pref update && aptitude $apt_upgr\' root |
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| `adu` | su -lc \'$apt_pref update && aptitude dist-upgrade\' root |
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| `afu` | su -lc "apt-file update |
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| `ag` | su -lc \'$apt_pref $apt_upgr\' root |
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| `dia` | su -lc "dpkg -i ./*.deb" root |
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| Alias | Command |
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| ----- | --------------------------------------------------------- |
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| `aac` | `su -ls "$apt_pref autoclean" root` |
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| `ac` | `su -ls "$apt_pref clean" root` |
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| `ad` | `su -lc "$apt_pref update" root` |
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| `adg` | `su -lc "$apt_pref update && aptitude $apt_upgr" root` |
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| `adu` | `su -lc "$apt_pref update && aptitude dist-upgrade" root` |
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| `afu` | `su -lc "apt-file update"` |
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| `au` | `su -lc "$apt_pref $apt_upgr" root` |
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| `dia` | `su -lc "dpkg -i ./*.deb" root` |
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## Miscellaneous Aliases
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| Alias | Command | Description |
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| -------- | -------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------- |
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| `allpkgs`| aptitude search -F "%p" --disable-columns ~i | Display all installed packages |
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| `mydeb` | time dpkg-buildpackage -rfakeroot -us -uc | Create a basic .deb package |
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| Alias | Command | Description |
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| --------- | ---------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------ |
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| `allpkgs` | `aptitude search -F "%p" --disable-columns ~i` | Display all installed packages |
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| `mydeb` | `time dpkg-buildpackage -rfakeroot -us -uc` | Create a basic .deb package |
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## Functions
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| Fucntion | Description |
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|-----------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
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| `apt-copy` | Create a simple script that can be used to 'duplicate' a system |
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| `apt-history` | Displays apt history for a command |
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| `kerndeb` | Builds kernel packages |
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| `apt-list-packages` | List packages by size |
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| Function | Description |
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| ------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| `apt-copy` | Create a simple script that can be used to 'duplicate' a system |
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| `apt-history` | Displays apt history for a command |
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| `kerndeb` | Builds kernel packages |
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| `apt-list-packages` | List packages by size |
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## Authors
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- [@AlexBio](https://github.com/AlexBio)
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- [@dbb](https://github.com/dbb)
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- [@Mappleconfusers](https://github.com/Mappleconfusers)
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@ -1,25 +1,21 @@
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# Authors:
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# https://github.com/AlexBio
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# https://github.com/dbb
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# https://github.com/Mappleconfusers
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#
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# Debian-related zsh aliases and functions for zsh
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# Use apt or aptitude if installed, fallback is apt-get
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# You can just set apt_pref='apt-get' to override it.
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if [[ -e $( which -p apt 2>&1 ) ]]; then
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apt_pref='apt'
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apt_upgr='upgrade'
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elif [[ -e $( which -p aptitude 2>&1 ) ]]; then
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apt_pref='aptitude'
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apt_upgr='safe-upgrade'
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else
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apt_pref='apt-get'
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apt_upgr='upgrade'
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if [[ -z $apt_pref || -z $apt_upgr ]]; then
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if [[ -e $commands[apt] ]]; then
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apt_pref='apt'
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apt_upgr='upgrade'
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elif [[ -e $commands[aptitude] ]]; then
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apt_pref='aptitude'
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apt_upgr='safe-upgrade'
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else
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apt_pref='apt-get'
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apt_upgr='upgrade'
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fi
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fi
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# Use sudo by default if it's installed
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if [[ -e $( which -p sudo 2>&1 ) ]]; then
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if [[ -e $commands[sudo] ]]; then
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use_sudo=1
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fi
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@ -32,8 +28,7 @@ alias api='aptitude'
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# Some self-explanatory aliases
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alias acs="apt-cache search"
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alias aps='aptitude search'
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alias as="aptitude -F \"* %p -> %d \n(%v/%V)\" \
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--no-gui --disable-columns search" # search package
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alias as="aptitude -F '* %p -> %d \n(%v/%V)' --no-gui --disable-columns search"
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# apt-file
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alias afs='apt-file search --regexp'
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@ -46,49 +41,48 @@ alias app='apt-cache policy'
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# superuser operations ######################################################
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if [[ $use_sudo -eq 1 ]]; then
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# commands using sudo #######
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alias aac='sudo $apt_pref autoclean'
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alias abd='sudo $apt_pref build-dep'
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alias ac='sudo $apt_pref clean'
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alias ad='sudo $apt_pref update'
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alias adg='sudo $apt_pref update && sudo $apt_pref $apt_upgr'
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alias adu='sudo $apt_pref update && sudo $apt_pref dist-upgrade'
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alias afu='sudo apt-file update'
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alias au='sudo $apt_pref $apt_upgr'
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alias ai='sudo $apt_pref install'
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alias aac="sudo $apt_pref autoclean"
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alias abd="sudo $apt_pref build-dep"
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alias ac="sudo $apt_pref clean"
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alias ad="sudo $apt_pref update"
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alias adg="sudo $apt_pref update && sudo $apt_pref $apt_upgr"
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alias adu="sudo $apt_pref update && sudo $apt_pref dist-upgrade"
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alias afu="sudo apt-file update"
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alias au="sudo $apt_pref $apt_upgr"
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alias ai="sudo $apt_pref install"
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# Install all packages given on the command line while using only the first word of each line:
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# acs ... | ail
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alias ail="sed -e 's/ */ /g' -e 's/ *//' | cut -s -d ' ' -f 1 | "' xargs sudo $apt_pref install'
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alias ap='sudo $apt_pref purge'
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alias ar='sudo $apt_pref remove'
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alias ail="sed -e 's/ */ /g' -e 's/ *//' | cut -s -d ' ' -f 1 | xargs sudo $apt_pref install"
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alias ap="sudo $apt_pref purge"
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alias ar="sudo $apt_pref remove"
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# apt-get only
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alias ads='sudo apt-get dselect-upgrade'
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alias ads="sudo apt-get dselect-upgrade"
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# Install all .deb files in the current directory.
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# Warning: you will need to put the glob in single quotes if you use:
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# glob_subst
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alias dia='sudo dpkg -i ./*.deb'
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alias di='sudo dpkg -i'
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alias dia="sudo dpkg -i ./*.deb"
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alias di="sudo dpkg -i"
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# Remove ALL kernel images and headers EXCEPT the one in use
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alias kclean='sudo aptitude remove -P ?and(~i~nlinux-(ima|hea) \
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?not(~n`uname -r`))'
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alias kclean='sudo aptitude remove -P ?and(~i~nlinux-(ima|hea) ?not(~n$(uname -r)))'
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# commands using su #########
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else
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alias aac='su -ls \'$apt_pref autoclean\' root'
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alias aac="su -ls '$apt_pref autoclean' root"
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abd() {
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cmd="su -lc '$apt_pref build-dep $@' root"
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print "$cmd"
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eval "$cmd"
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}
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alias ac='su -ls \'$apt_pref clean\' root'
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alias ad='su -lc \'$apt_pref update\' root'
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alias adg='su -lc \'$apt_pref update && aptitude $apt_upgr\' root'
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alias adu='su -lc \'$apt_pref update && aptitude dist-upgrade\' root'
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alias afu='su -lc "apt-file update"'
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alias ag='su -lc \'$apt_pref $apt_upgr\' root'
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alias ac="su -ls '$apt_pref clean' root"
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alias ad="su -lc '$apt_pref update' root"
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alias adg="su -lc '$apt_pref update && aptitude $apt_upgr' root"
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alias adu="su -lc '$apt_pref update && aptitude dist-upgrade' root"
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alias afu="su -lc '$apt-file update'"
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alias au="su -lc '$apt_pref $apt_upgr' root"
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ai() {
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cmd="su -lc 'aptitude -P install $@' root"
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print "$cmd"
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@ -111,8 +105,7 @@ else
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alias di='su -lc "dpkg -i" root'
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# Remove ALL kernel images and headers EXCEPT the one in use
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alias kclean='su -lc '\''aptitude remove -P ?and(~i~nlinux-(ima|hea) \
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?not(~n`uname -r`))'\'' root'
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alias kclean='su -lc "aptitude remove -P ?and(~i~nlinux-(ima|hea) ?not(~n$(uname -r)))" root'
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fi
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# Completion ################################################################
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@ -126,11 +119,11 @@ apt_pref_compdef() {
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f="_apt_pref_${2}"
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eval "function ${f}() {
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shift words;
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service=\"\$apt_pref\";
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words=(\"\$apt_pref\" '$2' \$words);
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((CURRENT++))
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test \"\${apt_pref}\" = 'aptitude' && _aptitude || _apt
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shift words;
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service=\"\$apt_pref\";
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words=(\"\$apt_pref\" '$2' \$words);
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((CURRENT++))
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test \"\${apt_pref}\" = 'aptitude' && _aptitude || _apt
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}"
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compdef "$f" "$1"
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@ -141,7 +134,7 @@ apt_pref_compdef abd "build-dep"
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apt_pref_compdef ac "clean"
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apt_pref_compdef ad "update"
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apt_pref_compdef afu "update"
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apt_pref_compdef ag "$apt_upgr"
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apt_pref_compdef au "$apt_upgr"
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apt_pref_compdef ai "install"
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apt_pref_compdef ail "install"
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apt_pref_compdef ap "purge"
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@ -213,7 +206,7 @@ kerndeb () {
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# temporarily unset MAKEFLAGS ( '-j3' will fail )
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MAKEFLAGS=$( print - $MAKEFLAGS | perl -pe 's/-j\s*[\d]+//g' )
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print '$MAKEFLAGS set to '"'$MAKEFLAGS'"
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appendage='-custom' # this shows up in $ (uname -r )
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appendage='-custom' # this shows up in $(uname -r )
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revision=$(date +"%Y%m%d") # this shows up in the .deb file name
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make-kpkg clean
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