mirror of
https://github.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh.git
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Merge pull request #2510 from pavoljuhas/master
Add scd plugin for smart change of directory.
This commit is contained in:
Robby Russell
commit
e7420736db
3 changed files with 494 additions and 0 deletions
122
plugins/scd/README.md
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122
plugins/scd/README.md
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# scd - smart change of directory
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Define `scd` shell function for changing to any directory with
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a few keystrokes.
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`scd` keeps history of the visited directories, which serves as an index of
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the known paths. The directory index is updated after every `cd` command in
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the shell and can be also filled manually by running `scd -a`. To switch to
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some directory, `scd` needs few fragments of the desired path to match with
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the index. A selection menu is displayed in case of several matches, with a
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preference given to recently visited paths. `scd` can create permanent
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directory aliases, which appear as named directories in zsh session.
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## INSTALLATION
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For oh-my-zsh, add `scd` to the `plugins` array in the ~/.zshrc file as in the
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[template file](../../templates/zshrc.zsh-template#L45).
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Besides zsh, `scd` can be used with *bash*, *dash* or *tcsh*
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shells and is also available as [Vim](http://www.vim.org/) plugin and
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[IPython](http://ipython.org/) extension. For installation details, see
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https://github.com/pavoljuhas/smart-change-directory.
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## SYNOPSIS
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```sh
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scd [options] [pattern1 pattern2 ...]
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```
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## OPTIONS
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<dl><dt>
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-a, --add</dt><dd>
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add specified directories to the directory index.</dd><dt>
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--unindex</dt><dd>
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remove specified directories from the index.</dd><dt>
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-r, --recursive</dt><dd>
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apply options <em>--add</em> or <em>--unindex</em> recursively.</dd><dt>
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--alias=ALIAS</dt><dd>
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create alias for the current or specified directory and save it to
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<em>~/.scdalias.zsh</em>.</dd><dt>
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--unalias</dt><dd>
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remove ALIAS definition for the current or specified directory from
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<em>~/.scdalias.zsh</em>.</dd><dt>
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--list</dt><dd>
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show matching directories and exit.</dd><dt>
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-v, --verbose</dt><dd>
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display directory rank in the selection menu.</dd><dt>
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-h, --help</dt><dd>
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display this options summary and exit.</dd>
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</dl>
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## Examples
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```sh
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# Index recursively some paths for the very first run
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scd -ar ~/Documents/
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# Change to a directory path matching "doc"
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scd doc
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# Change to a path matching all of "a", "b" and "c"
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scd a b c
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# Change to a directory path that ends with "ts"
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scd "ts(#e)"
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# Show selection menu and ranking of 20 most likely directories
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scd -v
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# Alias current directory as "xray"
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scd --alias=xray
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# Jump to a previously defined aliased directory
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scd xray
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```
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# FILES
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<dl><dt>
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~/.scdhistory</dt><dd>
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time-stamped index of visited directories.</dd><dt>
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~/.scdalias.zsh</dt><dd>
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scd-generated definitions of directory aliases.</dd>
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</dl>
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# ENVIRONMENT
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<dl><dt>
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SCD_HISTFILE</dt><dd>
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path to the scd index file (by default ~/.scdhistory).</dd><dt>
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SCD_HISTSIZE</dt><dd>
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maximum number of entries in the index (5000). Index is trimmed when it
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exceeds <em>SCD_HISTSIZE</em> by more than 20%.</dd><dt>
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SCD_MENUSIZE</dt><dd>
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maximum number of items for directory selection menu (20).</dd><dt>
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SCD_MEANLIFE</dt><dd>
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mean lifetime in seconds for exponential decay of directory
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likelihood (86400).</dd><dt>
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SCD_THRESHOLD</dt><dd>
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threshold for cumulative directory likelihood. Directories with
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a lower likelihood compared to the best match are excluded (0.005).
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</dd><dt>
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SCD_SCRIPT</dt><dd>
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command script file where scd writes the final <code>cd</code>
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command. This variable must be defined when scd runs in its own
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process rather than as a shell function. It is up to the
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scd caller to use the output in <em>SCD_SCRIPT</em>.</dd>
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</dl>
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353
plugins/scd/scd
Executable file
353
plugins/scd/scd
Executable file
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@ -0,0 +1,353 @@
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#!/bin/zsh -f
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emulate -L zsh
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local EXIT=return
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if [[ $(whence -w $0) == *:' 'command ]]; then
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emulate -R zsh
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local RUNNING_AS_COMMAND=1
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EXIT=exit
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fi
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local DOC='scd -- smart change to a recently used directory
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usage: scd [options] [pattern1 pattern2 ...]
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Go to a directory path that contains all fixed string patterns. Prefer
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recently visited directories and directories with patterns in their tail
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component. Display a selection menu in case of multiple matches.
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Options:
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-a, --add add specified directories to the directory index
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--unindex remove specified directories from the index
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-r, --recursive apply options --add or --unindex recursively
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--alias=ALIAS create alias for the current or specified directory and
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store it in ~/.scdalias.zsh
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--unalias remove ALIAS definition for the current or specified
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directory from ~/.scdalias.zsh
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--list show matching directories and exit
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-v, --verbose display directory rank in the selection menu
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-h, --help display this message and exit
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'
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local SCD_HISTFILE=${SCD_HISTFILE:-${HOME}/.scdhistory}
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local SCD_HISTSIZE=${SCD_HISTSIZE:-5000}
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local SCD_MENUSIZE=${SCD_MENUSIZE:-20}
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local SCD_MEANLIFE=${SCD_MEANLIFE:-86400}
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local SCD_THRESHOLD=${SCD_THRESHOLD:-0.005}
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local SCD_SCRIPT=${RUNNING_AS_COMMAND:+$SCD_SCRIPT}
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local SCD_ALIAS=~/.scdalias.zsh
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local ICASE a d m p i tdir maxrank threshold
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local opt_help opt_add opt_unindex opt_recursive opt_verbose
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local opt_alias opt_unalias opt_list
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local -A drank dalias
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local dmatching
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local last_directory
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setopt extendedhistory extendedglob noautonamedirs brace_ccl
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# If SCD_SCRIPT is defined make sure the file exists and is empty.
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# This removes any previous old commands.
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[[ -n "$SCD_SCRIPT" ]] && [[ -s $SCD_SCRIPT || ! -f $SCD_SCRIPT ]] && (
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umask 077
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: >| $SCD_SCRIPT
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)
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# process command line options
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zmodload -i zsh/zutil
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zmodload -i zsh/datetime
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zparseopts -D -- a=opt_add -add=opt_add -unindex=opt_unindex \
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r=opt_recursive -recursive=opt_recursive \
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-alias:=opt_alias -unalias=opt_unalias -list=opt_list \
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v=opt_verbose -verbose=opt_verbose h=opt_help -help=opt_help \
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|| $EXIT $?
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if [[ -n $opt_help ]]; then
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print $DOC
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$EXIT
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fi
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# load directory aliases if they exist
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[[ -r $SCD_ALIAS ]] && source $SCD_ALIAS
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# works faster than the (:a) modifier and is compatible with zsh 4.2.6
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_scd_Y19oug_abspath() {
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set -A $1 ${(ps:\0:)"$(
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unfunction -m "*"; shift
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for d; do
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cd $d && print -Nr -- $PWD && cd $OLDPWD
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done
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)"}
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}
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# define directory alias
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if [[ -n $opt_alias ]]; then
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if [[ -n $1 && ! -d $1 ]]; then
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print -u2 "'$1' is not a directory."
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$EXIT 1
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fi
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a=${opt_alias[-1]#=}
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_scd_Y19oug_abspath d ${1:-$PWD}
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# alias in the current shell, update alias file if successful
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hash -d -- $a=$d &&
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(
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umask 077
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hash -dr
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[[ -r $SCD_ALIAS ]] && source $SCD_ALIAS
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hash -d -- $a=$d
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hash -dL >| $SCD_ALIAS
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)
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$EXIT $?
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fi
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# undefine directory alias
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if [[ -n $opt_unalias ]]; then
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if [[ -n $1 && ! -d $1 ]]; then
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print -u2 "'$1' is not a directory."
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$EXIT 1
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fi
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_scd_Y19oug_abspath a ${1:-$PWD}
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a=$(print -rD ${a})
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if [[ $a != [~][^/]## ]]; then
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$EXIT
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fi
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a=${a#[~]}
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# unalias in the current shell, update alias file if successful
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if unhash -d -- $a 2>/dev/null && [[ -r $SCD_ALIAS ]]; then
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(
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umask 077
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hash -dr
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source $SCD_ALIAS
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unhash -d -- $a 2>/dev/null &&
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hash -dL >| $SCD_ALIAS
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)
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fi
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$EXIT $?
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fi
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# Rewrite directory index if it is at least 20% oversized
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if [[ -s $SCD_HISTFILE ]] && \
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(( $(wc -l <$SCD_HISTFILE) > 1.2 * $SCD_HISTSIZE )); then
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m=( ${(f)"$(<$SCD_HISTFILE)"} )
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print -lr -- ${m[-$SCD_HISTSIZE,-1]} >| ${SCD_HISTFILE}
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fi
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# Determine the last recorded directory
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if [[ -s ${SCD_HISTFILE} ]]; then
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last_directory=${"$(tail -1 ${SCD_HISTFILE})"#*;}
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fi
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# Internal functions are prefixed with "_scd_Y19oug_".
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# The "record" function adds its arguments to the directory index.
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_scd_Y19oug_record() {
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while [[ -n $last_directory && $1 == $last_directory ]]; do
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shift
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done
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if [[ $# -gt 0 ]]; then
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( umask 077
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p=": ${EPOCHSECONDS}:0;"
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print -lr -- ${p}${^*} >>| $SCD_HISTFILE )
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fi
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}
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if [[ -n $opt_add ]]; then
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for d; do
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if [[ ! -d $d ]]; then
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print -u2 "Directory '$d' does not exist."
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$EXIT 2
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fi
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done
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_scd_Y19oug_abspath m ${*:-$PWD}
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_scd_Y19oug_record $m
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if [[ -n $opt_recursive ]]; then
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for d in $m; do
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print -n "scanning ${d} ... "
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_scd_Y19oug_record ${d}/**/*(-/N)
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print "[done]"
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done
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fi
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$EXIT
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fi
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# take care of removing entries from the directory index
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if [[ -n $opt_unindex ]]; then
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if [[ ! -s $SCD_HISTFILE ]]; then
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$EXIT
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fi
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# expand existing directories in the argument list
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for i in {1..$#}; do
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if [[ -d ${argv[i]} ]]; then
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_scd_Y19oug_abspath d ${argv[i]}
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argv[i]=${d}
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fi
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done
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m="$(awk -v recursive=${opt_recursive} '
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BEGIN {
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for (i = 2; i < ARGC; ++i) {
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argset[ARGV[i]] = 1;
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delete ARGV[i];
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}
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}
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1 {
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d = $0; sub(/^[^;]*;/, "", d);
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if (d in argset) next;
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}
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recursive {
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for (a in argset) {
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if (substr(d, 1, length(a) + 1) == a"/") next;
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}
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}
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{ print $0 }
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' $SCD_HISTFILE ${*:-$PWD} )" || $EXIT $?
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: >| ${SCD_HISTFILE}
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[[ ${#m} == 0 ]] || print -r -- $m >> ${SCD_HISTFILE}
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$EXIT
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fi
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# The "action" function is called when there is just one target directory.
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_scd_Y19oug_action() {
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cd $1 || return $?
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if [[ -z $SCD_SCRIPT && -n $RUNNING_AS_COMMAND ]]; then
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print -u2 "Warning: running as command with SCD_SCRIPT undefined."
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fi
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if [[ -n $SCD_SCRIPT ]]; then
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print -r "cd ${(q)1}" >| $SCD_SCRIPT
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fi
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}
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# Match and rank patterns to the index file
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# set global arrays dmatching and drank
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_scd_Y19oug_match() {
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## single argument that is an existing directory or directory alias
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if [[ $# == 1 ]] && \
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[[ -d ${d::=$1} || -d ${d::=${nameddirs[$1]}} ]] && [[ -x $d ]];
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then
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_scd_Y19oug_abspath dmatching $d
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drank[${dmatching[1]}]=1
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return
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fi
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# ignore case unless there is an argument with an uppercase letter
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[[ "$*" == *[[:upper:]]* ]] || ICASE='(#i)'
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# calculate rank of all directories in the SCD_HISTFILE and keep it as drank
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# include a dummy entry for splitting of an empty string is buggy
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[[ -s $SCD_HISTFILE ]] && drank=( ${(f)"$(
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print -l /dev/null -10
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<$SCD_HISTFILE \
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awk -v epochseconds=$EPOCHSECONDS -v meanlife=$SCD_MEANLIFE '
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BEGIN { FS = "[:;]"; }
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length($0) < 4096 && $2 > 0 {
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tau = 1.0 * ($2 - epochseconds) / meanlife;
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if (tau < -4.61) tau = -4.61;
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prec = exp(tau);
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sub(/^[^;]*;/, "");
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if (NF) ptot[$0] += prec;
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}
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END { for (di in ptot) { print di; print ptot[di]; } }'
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)"}
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)
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unset "drank[/dev/null]"
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# filter drank to the entries that match all arguments
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for a; do
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p=${ICASE}"*${a}*"
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drank=( ${(kv)drank[(I)${~p}]} )
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done
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# build a list of matching directories reverse-sorted by their probabilities
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dmatching=( ${(f)"$(
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for d p in ${(kv)drank}; do
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print -r -- "$p $d";
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done | sort -grk1 | cut -d ' ' -f 2-
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)"}
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)
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# if some directory paths match all patterns in order, discard all others
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p=${ICASE}"*${(j:*:)argv}*"
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m=( ${(M)dmatching:#${~p}} )
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[[ -d ${m[1]} ]] && dmatching=( $m )
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# if some directory names match last pattern, discard all others
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p=${ICASE}"*${(j:*:)argv}[^/]#"
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m=( ${(M)dmatching:#${~p}} )
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[[ -d ${m[1]} ]] && dmatching=( $m )
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# if some directory names match all patterns, discard all others
|
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m=( $dmatching )
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for a; do
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p=${ICASE}"*/[^/]#${a}[^/]#"
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m=( ${(M)m:#${~p}} )
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done
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[[ -d ${m[1]} ]] && dmatching=( $m )
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# if some directory names match all patterns in order, discard all others
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p=${ICASE}"/*${(j:[^/]#:)argv}[^/]#"
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m=( ${(M)dmatching:#${~p}} )
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[[ -d ${m[1]} ]] && dmatching=( $m )
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# do not match $HOME or $PWD when run without arguments
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if [[ $# == 0 ]]; then
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dmatching=( ${dmatching:#(${HOME}|${PWD})} )
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fi
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# keep at most SCD_MENUSIZE of matching and valid directories
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m=( )
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for d in $dmatching; do
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[[ ${#m} == $SCD_MENUSIZE ]] && break
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[[ -d $d && -x $d ]] && m+=$d
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done
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dmatching=( $m )
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# find the maximum rank
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maxrank=0.0
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for d in $dmatching; do
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[[ ${drank[$d]} -lt maxrank ]] || maxrank=${drank[$d]}
|
||||
done
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||||
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# discard all directories below the rank threshold
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||||
threshold=$(( maxrank * SCD_THRESHOLD ))
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dmatching=( ${^dmatching}(Ne:'(( ${drank[$REPLY]} >= threshold ))':) )
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||||
}
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||||
_scd_Y19oug_match $*
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||||
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||||
## process whatever directories that remained
|
||||
if [[ ${#dmatching} == 0 ]]; then
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||||
print -u2 "No matching directory."
|
||||
$EXIT 1
|
||||
fi
|
||||
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||||
## build formatted directory aliases for selection menu or list display
|
||||
for d in $dmatching; do
|
||||
if [[ -n ${opt_verbose} ]]; then
|
||||
dalias[$d]=$(printf "%.3g %s" ${drank[$d]} $d)
|
||||
else
|
||||
dalias[$d]=$(print -Dr -- $d)
|
||||
fi
|
||||
done
|
||||
|
||||
## process the --list option
|
||||
if [[ -n $opt_list ]]; then
|
||||
for d in $dmatching; do
|
||||
print -r -- "# ${dalias[$d]}"
|
||||
print -r -- $d
|
||||
done
|
||||
$EXIT
|
||||
fi
|
||||
|
||||
## process single directory match
|
||||
if [[ ${#dmatching} == 1 ]]; then
|
||||
_scd_Y19oug_action $dmatching
|
||||
$EXIT $?
|
||||
fi
|
||||
|
||||
## here we have multiple matches - display selection menu
|
||||
a=( {a-z} {A-Z} )
|
||||
p=( )
|
||||
for i in {1..${#dmatching}}; do
|
||||
[[ -n ${a[i]} ]] || break
|
||||
p+="${a[i]}) ${dalias[${dmatching[i]}]}"
|
||||
done
|
||||
|
||||
print -c -r -- $p
|
||||
|
||||
if read -s -k 1 d && [[ ${i::=${a[(I)$d]}} -gt 0 ]]; then
|
||||
_scd_Y19oug_action ${dmatching[i]}
|
||||
$EXIT $?
|
||||
fi
|
||||
19
plugins/scd/scd.plugin.zsh
Normal file
19
plugins/scd/scd.plugin.zsh
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
|
|||
## The scd script should autoload as a shell function.
|
||||
autoload scd
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## If the scd function exists, define a change-directory-hook function
|
||||
## to record visited directories in the scd index.
|
||||
if [[ ${+functions[scd]} == 1 ]]; then
|
||||
scd_chpwd_hook() { scd --add $PWD }
|
||||
autoload add-zsh-hook
|
||||
add-zsh-hook chpwd scd_chpwd_hook
|
||||
fi
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Allow scd usage with unquoted wildcard characters such as "*" or "?".
|
||||
alias scd='noglob scd'
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Load the directory aliases created by scd if any.
|
||||
if [[ -s ~/.scdalias.zsh ]]; then source ~/.scdalias.zsh; fi
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in a new issue