387 lines
18 KiB
Python
387 lines
18 KiB
Python
import requests
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import argparse
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import logging
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import sys
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import datetime
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from collections import defaultdict
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import urllib3
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# Trying to deal with python's isnumeric() function
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# not recognizing negative numbers
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def is_integer(str):
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try:
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int(str)
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return True
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except ValueError:
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return False
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Create Immich Albums from an external library path based on the top level folders", formatter_class=argparse.ArgumentDefaultsHelpFormatter)
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parser.add_argument("root_path", action='append', help="The external libarary's root path in Immich")
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parser.add_argument("api_url", help="The root API URL of immich, e.g. https://immich.mydomain.com/api/")
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parser.add_argument("api_key", help="The Immich API Key to use")
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parser.add_argument("-r", "--root-path", action="append", help="Additional external libarary root path in Immich; May be specified multiple times for multiple import paths or external libraries.")
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parser.add_argument("-u", "--unattended", action="store_true", help="Do not ask for user confirmation after identifying albums. Set this flag to run script as a cronjob.")
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parser.add_argument("-a", "--album-levels", default="1", type=str, help="Number of sub-folders or range of sub-folder levels below the root path used for album name creation. Positive numbers start from top of the folder structure, negative numbers from the bottom. Cannot be 0. If a range should be set, the start level and end level must be separated by a comma like '<startLevel>,<endLevel>'. If negative levels are used in a range, <startLevel> must be less than or equal to <endLevel>.")
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parser.add_argument("-s", "--album-separator", default=" ", type=str, help="Separator string to use for compound album names created from nested folders. Only effective if -a is set to a value > 1")
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parser.add_argument("-c", "--chunk-size", default=2000, type=int, help="Maximum number of assets to add to an album with a single API call")
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parser.add_argument("-C", "--fetch-chunk-size", default=5000, type=int, help="Maximum number of assets to fetch with a single API call")
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parser.add_argument("-l", "--log-level", default="INFO", choices=['CRITICAL', 'ERROR', 'WARNING', 'INFO', 'DEBUG'], help="Log level to use")
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parser.add_argument("-k", "--insecure", action="store_true", help="Set to true to ignore SSL verification")
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parser.add_argument("-i", "--ignore", default="", type=str, help="A string containing a list of folders, sub-folder sequences or file names separated by ':' that will be ignored.")
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args = vars(parser.parse_args())
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# set up logger to log in logfmt format
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logging.basicConfig(level=args["log_level"], stream=sys.stdout, format='time=%(asctime)s level=%(levelname)s msg=%(message)s')
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logging.Formatter.formatTime = (lambda self, record, datefmt=None: datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(record.created, datetime.timezone.utc).astimezone().isoformat(sep="T",timespec="milliseconds"))
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root_paths = args["root_path"]
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root_url = args["api_url"]
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api_key = args["api_key"]
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number_of_images_per_request = args["chunk_size"]
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number_of_assets_to_fetch_per_request = args["fetch_chunk_size"]
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unattended = args["unattended"]
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album_levels = args["album_levels"]
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# Album Levels Range handling
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album_levels_range_arr = ()
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album_level_separator = args["album_separator"]
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insecure = args["insecure"]
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ignore_albums = args["ignore"]
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logging.debug("root_path = %s", root_paths)
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logging.debug("root_url = %s", root_url)
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logging.debug("api_key = %s", api_key)
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logging.debug("number_of_images_per_request = %d", number_of_images_per_request)
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logging.debug("number_of_assets_to_fetch_per_request = %d", number_of_assets_to_fetch_per_request)
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logging.debug("unattended = %s", unattended)
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logging.debug("album_levels = %s", album_levels)
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#logging.debug("album_levels_range = %s", album_levels_range)
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logging.debug("album_level_separator = %s", album_level_separator)
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logging.debug("insecure = %s", insecure)
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logging.debug("ignore = %s", ignore_albums)
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# Verify album levels
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if is_integer(album_levels) and album_levels == 0:
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parser.print_help()
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exit(1)
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if insecure:
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urllib3.disable_warnings(urllib3.exceptions.InsecureRequestWarning)
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# Verify album levels range
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if not is_integer(album_levels):
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album_levels_range_split = album_levels.split(",")
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if (len(album_levels_range_split) != 2
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or not is_integer(album_levels_range_split[0])
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or not is_integer(album_levels_range_split[1])
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or int(album_levels_range_split[0]) == 0
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or int(album_levels_range_split[1]) == 0
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or (int(album_levels_range_split[0]) >= 0 and int(album_levels_range_split[1]) < 0)
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or (int(album_levels_range_split[0]) < 0 and int(album_levels_range_split[1]) >= 0)
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or (int(album_levels_range_split[0]) < 0 and int(album_levels_range_split[1]) < 0) and int(album_levels_range_split[0]) > int(album_levels_range_split[1])):
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logging.error("Invalid album_levels range format! If a range should be set, the start level and end level must be separated by a comma like '<startLevel>,<endLevel>'. If negative levels are used in a range, <startLevel> must be less than or equal to <endLevel>.")
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exit(1)
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album_levels_range_arr = album_levels_range_split
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# Convert to int
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album_levels_range_arr[0] = int(album_levels_range_split[0])
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album_levels_range_arr[1] = int(album_levels_range_split[1])
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# Special case: both levels are negative and end level is -1, which is equivalent to just negative album level of start level
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if(album_levels_range_arr[0] < 0 and album_levels_range_arr[1] == -1):
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album_levels = album_levels_range_arr[0]
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album_levels_range_arr = ()
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logging.debug("album_levels is a range with negative start level and end level of -1, converted to album_levels = %d", album_levels)
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else:
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logging.debug("valid album_levels range argument supplied")
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logging.debug("album_levels_start_level = %d", album_levels_range_arr[0])
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logging.debug("album_levels_end_level = %d", album_levels_range_arr[1])
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# Deduct 1 from album start levels, since album levels start at 1 for user convenience, but arrays start at index 0
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if album_levels_range_arr[0] > 0:
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album_levels_range_arr[0] -= 1
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album_levels_range_arr[1] -= 1
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if not ignore_albums == "":
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ignore_albums = ignore_albums.split(":")
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else:
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ignore_albums = False
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# Request arguments for API calls
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requests_kwargs = {
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'headers' : {
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'x-api-key': api_key,
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'Content-Type': 'application/json',
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'Accept': 'application/json'
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},
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'verify' : not insecure
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}
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# Yield successive n-sized
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# chunks from l.
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def divide_chunks(l, n):
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# looping till length l
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for i in range(0, len(l), n):
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yield l[i:i + n]
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# Create album names from provided path_chunks string array
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# based on supplied album_levels argument (either by level range or absolute album levels)
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def create_album_name(path_chunks):
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album_name_chunks = ()
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logging.debug("path chunks = %s", list(path_chunks))
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# Check which path to take: album_levels_range or album_levels
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if len(album_levels_range_arr) == 2:
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if album_levels_range_arr[0] < 0:
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album_levels_start_level_capped = min(len(path_chunks), abs(album_levels_range_arr[0]))
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album_levels_end_level_capped = album_levels_range_arr[1]+1
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album_levels_start_level_capped *= -1
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else:
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album_levels_start_level_capped = min(len(path_chunks)-1, album_levels_range_arr[0])
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# Add 1 to album_levels_end_level_capped to include the end index, which is what the user intended to. It's not a problem
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# if the end index is out of bounds.
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album_levels_end_level_capped = min(len(path_chunks)-1, album_levels_range_arr[1]) + 1
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logging.debug("album_levels_start_level_capped = %d", album_levels_start_level_capped)
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logging.debug("album_levels_end_level_capped = %d", album_levels_end_level_capped)
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# album start level is not equal to album end level, so we want a range of levels
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if album_levels_start_level_capped is not album_levels_end_level_capped:
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# if the end index is out of bounds.
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if album_levels_end_level_capped < 0 and abs(album_levels_end_level_capped) >= len(path_chunks):
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album_name_chunks = path_chunks[album_levels_start_level_capped:]
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else:
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album_name_chunks = path_chunks[album_levels_start_level_capped:album_levels_end_level_capped]
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# album start and end levels are equal, we want exactly that level
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else:
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# create on-the-fly array with a single element taken from
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album_name_chunks = [path_chunks[album_levels_start_level_capped]]
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else:
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album_levels_int = int(album_levels)
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# either use as many path chunks as we have,
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# or the specified album levels
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album_name_chunk_size = min(len(path_chunks), abs(album_levels_int))
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if album_levels_int < 0:
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album_name_chunk_size *= -1
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# Copy album name chunks from the path to use as album name
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album_name_chunks = path_chunks[:album_name_chunk_size]
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if album_name_chunk_size < 0:
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album_name_chunks = path_chunks[album_name_chunk_size:]
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logging.debug("album_name_chunks = %s", album_name_chunks)
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return album_level_separator.join(album_name_chunks)
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# Fetches assets from the Immich API
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# Takes different API versions into account for compatibility
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def fetchServerVersion():
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# This API call was only introduced with version 1.106.1, so it will fail
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# for older versions.
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# Initialize the version with the latest version without this API call
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version = {'major': 1, 'minor': 105, "patch": 1}
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r = requests.get(root_url+'server-info/version', **requests_kwargs)
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assert r.status_code == 200 or r.status_code == 404
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if r.status_code == 200:
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version = r.json()
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logging.info("Detected Immich server version %s.%s.%s", version['major'], version['minor'], version['patch'])
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else:
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logging.info("Detected Immich server version %s.%s.%s or older", version['major'], version['minor'], version['patch'])
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return version
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# Fetches assets from the Immich API
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# Takes different API versions into account for compatibility
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def fetchAssets():
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if version['major'] == 1 and version['minor'] <= 105:
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return fetchAssetsLegacy()
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else:
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return fetchAssetsMinorV106()
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# Fetches assets from the Immich API
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# Uses the legacy GET /asset call which only exists up to v1.105.x
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def fetchAssetsLegacy():
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assets = []
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# Initial API call, let's fetch our first chunk
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r = requests.get(root_url+'asset?take='+str(number_of_assets_to_fetch_per_request), **requests_kwargs)
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assert r.status_code == 200
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logging.debug("Received %s assets with chunk 1", len(r.json()))
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assets = assets + r.json()
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# If we got a full chunk size back, let's perfrom subsequent calls until we get less than a full chunk size
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skip = 0
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while len(r.json()) == number_of_assets_to_fetch_per_request:
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skip += number_of_assets_to_fetch_per_request
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r = requests.get(root_url+'asset?take='+str(number_of_assets_to_fetch_per_request)+'&skip='+str(skip), **requests_kwargs)
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if skip == number_of_assets_to_fetch_per_request and assets == r.json():
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logging.info("Non-chunked Immich API detected, stopping fetching assets since we already got all in our first call")
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break
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assert r.status_code == 200
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logging.debug("Received %s assets with chunk", len(r.json()))
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assets = assets + r.json()
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return assets
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# Fetches assets from the Immich API
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# Uses the /search/meta-data call. Much more efficient than the legacy method
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# since this call allows to filter for assets that are not in an album only.
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def fetchAssetsMinorV106():
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assets = []
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# prepare request body
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body = {}
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body['isNotInAlbum'] = 'true'
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# This API call allows a maximum page size of 1000
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number_of_assets_to_fetch_per_request_search = min(1000, number_of_assets_to_fetch_per_request)
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body['size'] = number_of_assets_to_fetch_per_request_search
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# Initial API call, let's fetch our first chunk
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page = 1
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body['page'] = str(page)
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r = requests.post(root_url+'search/metadata', json=body, **requests_kwargs)
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r.raise_for_status()
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responseJson = r.json()
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assetsReceived = responseJson['assets']['items']
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logging.debug("Received %s assets with chunk %s", len(assetsReceived), page)
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assets = assets + assetsReceived
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# If we got a full chunk size back, let's perfrom subsequent calls until we get less than a full chunk size
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while len(assetsReceived) == number_of_assets_to_fetch_per_request_search:
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page += 1
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body['page'] = page
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r = requests.post(root_url+'search/metadata', json=body, **requests_kwargs)
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assert r.status_code == 200
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responseJson = r.json()
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assetsReceived = responseJson['assets']['items']
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logging.debug("Received %s assets with chunk %s", len(assetsReceived), page)
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assets = assets + assetsReceived
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return assets
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# Fetches assets from the Immich API
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# Takes different API versions into account for compatibility
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def fetchAlbums():
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apiEndpoint = 'albums'
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if version['major'] == 1 and version['minor'] <= 105:
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apiEndpoint = 'album'
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r = requests.get(root_url+apiEndpoint, **requests_kwargs)
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r.raise_for_status()
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return r.json()
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# Creates an album with the provided name and returns the ID of the
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# created album
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def createAlbum(albumName):
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apiEndpoint = 'albums'
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if version['major'] == 1 and version['minor'] <= 105:
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apiEndpoint = 'album'
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data = {
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'albumName': albumName,
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'description': albumName
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}
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r = requests.post(root_url+apiEndpoint, json=data, **requests_kwargs)
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assert r.status_code in [200, 201]
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return r.json()['id']
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# Adds the provided assetIds to the provided albumId
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def addAssetsToAlbum(albumId, assets):
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apiEndpoint = 'albums'
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if version['major'] == 1 and version['minor'] <= 105:
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apiEndpoint = 'album'
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# Divide our assets into chunks of number_of_images_per_request,
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# So the API can cope
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assets_chunked = list(divide_chunks(assets, number_of_images_per_request))
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for assets_chunk in assets_chunked:
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data = {'ids':assets_chunk}
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r = requests.put(root_url+apiEndpoint+f'/{albumId}/assets', json=data, **requests_kwargs)
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if r.status_code not in [200, 201]:
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print(album)
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print(r.json())
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print(data)
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continue
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assert r.status_code in [200, 201]
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response = r.json()
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cpt = 0
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for res in response:
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if not res['success']:
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if res['error'] != 'duplicate':
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logging.warning("Error adding an asset to an album: %s", res['error'])
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else:
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cpt += 1
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if cpt > 0:
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logging.info("%d new assets added to %s", cpt, album)
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# append trailing slash to all root paths
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for i in range(len(root_paths)):
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if root_paths[i][-1] != '/':
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root_paths[i] = root_paths[i] + '/'
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# append trailing slash to root URL
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if root_url[-1] != '/':
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root_url = root_url + '/'
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version = fetchServerVersion()
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logging.info("Requesting all assets")
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assets = fetchAssets()
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logging.info("%d photos found", len(assets))
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logging.info("Sorting assets to corresponding albums using folder name")
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album_to_assets = defaultdict(list)
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for asset in assets:
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asset_path = asset['originalPath']
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for root_path in root_paths:
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if root_path not in asset_path:
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continue
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# Check ignore_albums
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ignore = False
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if ignore_albums:
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for ignore_entry in ignore_albums:
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if ignore_entry in asset_path:
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ignore = True
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break
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if ignore:
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logging.debug("Ignoring asset %s due to ignore_albums setting!", asset_path)
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continue
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# Chunks of the asset's path below root_path
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path_chunks = asset_path.replace(root_path, '').split('/')
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# A single chunk means it's just the image file in no sub folder, ignore
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if len(path_chunks) == 1:
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continue
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# remove last item from path chunks, which is the file name
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del path_chunks[-1]
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album_name = create_album_name(path_chunks)
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if len(album_name) > 0:
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album_to_assets[album_name].append(asset['id'])
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else:
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logging.warning("Got empty album name for asset path %s, check your album_level settings!", asset_path)
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album_to_assets = {k:v for k, v in sorted(album_to_assets.items(), key=(lambda item: item[0]))}
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logging.info("%d albums identified", len(album_to_assets))
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logging.info("Album list: %s", list(album_to_assets.keys()))
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if not unattended:
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print("Press Enter to continue, Ctrl+C to abort")
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input()
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album_to_id = {}
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logging.info("Listing existing albums on immich")
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albums = fetchAlbums()
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album_to_id = {album['albumName']:album['id'] for album in albums }
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logging.info("%d existing albums identified", len(albums))
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logging.info("Creating albums if needed")
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cpt = 0
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for album in album_to_assets:
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if album in album_to_id:
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continue
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album_to_id[album] = createAlbum(album)
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logging.info('Album %s added!', album)
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cpt += 1
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logging.info("%d albums created", cpt)
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logging.info("Adding assets to albums")
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# Note: Immich manages duplicates without problem,
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# so we can each time ad all assets to same album, no photo will be duplicated
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for album, assets in album_to_assets.items():
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id = album_to_id[album]
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addAssetsToAlbum(id, assets)
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logging.info("Done!")
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