mirror of
https://github.com/sdr-enthusiasts/docker-adsb-ultrafeeder.git
synced 2024-11-25 07:10:10 +00:00
370 lines
12 KiB
Bash
370 lines
12 KiB
Bash
#!/bin/bash
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#
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# Upload output data from decoder to remote server
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#
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REMOTE_URL="https://adsbexchange.com/api/receive/"
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REMOTE_HOST=$( echo $REMOTE_URL | awk -F'/' '{print $3}' )
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# Set this to '0' if you don't want this script to ever try to self-cache DNS.
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# Default is on, but script will automatically not cache if resolver is localhost, or if curl version is too old.
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DNS_CACHE=1
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# Cache time, default 10min
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DNS_TTL=600
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# Set this to 1 if you want to force using the cache always even if there is a local resolver.
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DNS_IGNORE_LOCAL=0
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# List all paths, IN PREFERRED ORDER, separated by a SPACE
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# By default, only use the json from the feed client
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JSON_PATHS=("/run/adsbexchange-feed")
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######################################################################################################################
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# If you know what you're doing, and you want to override the search path, you can do it easily in
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# /etc/default/adsbexchange-stats, by setting the JSON_PATHS variable to something else (or even multiple).
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# For example, the old stats used this:
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# JSON_PATHS=("/run/adsbexchange-feed" "/run/readsb" "/run/dump1090-fa" "/run/dump1090-mutability" "/run/dump1090" )
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# You can enable this old path by setting "USE_OLD_PATH=1", preferrably in /etc/default/adsbexchange-stats
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######################################################################################################################
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# UUID file
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UUID_FILE="/boot/adsbx-uuid"
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if [[ ! -f "$UUID_FILE" ]]; then
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UUID_FILE="/usr/local/share/adsbexchange/adsbx-uuid"
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fi
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# source local overrides (commonly the JSON_PATH, or DNS cache settings)
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if [ -r /etc/default/adsbexchange-stats ]; then
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. /etc/default/adsbexchange-stats
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# If 'USE_OLD_PATH' is set, override the entire list
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if [ "x$USE_OLD_PATH" != "x" ] && [ $USE_OLD_PATH -eq 1 ]; then
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echo "Note: 'USE_OLD_PATH' is set."
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JSON_PATHS=("/run/readsb" "/run/adsbexchange-feed")
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fi
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fi
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# Small bit of sanity...
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if [ "${#JSON_PATHS[@]}" -le 0 ]; then
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echo "FATAL - You broke something. JSON_PATHS variable has no locations listed. Please fix."
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exit 5
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fi
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JSON_DIR=""
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TEMP_DIR="/run/adsbexchange-stats/"
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TMPFILE="${TEMP_DIR}/tmp.json"
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NEWFILE="${TEMP_DIR}/new.json"
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# Sanity to make sure we can write to our scratch dir in /run
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T=$(touch $TMPFILE 2>&1)
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RV=$?
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if [ $RV -ne 0 ]; then
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echo "ERROR: Unable to write to $TMPFILE, aborting! ($T)"
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exit 99
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fi
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# load bash sleep builtin if available
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[[ -f /usr/lib/bash/sleep ]] && enable -f /usr/lib/bash/sleep sleep || true
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# Do this a few times, in case we're still booting up (wait a bit between checks)
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CHECK_LOOP=0
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while [ "x$JSON_DIR" = "x" ]; do
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# Check the paths IN ORDER, preferring the first one we find
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for i in ${!JSON_PATHS[@]}; do
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CHECK=${JSON_PATHS[$i]}
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if [ -d $CHECK ]; then
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JSON_DIR=$CHECK
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break
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fi
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done
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# Couldn't find any of them...
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if [ "x$JSON_DIR" = "x" ]; then
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CHECK_LOOP=$(( CHECK_LOOP + 1 ))
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if [ $CHECK_LOOP -gt 4 ]; then
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# Bad news. Complain and exit.
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echo "ERROR: Tried multiple times, could not find any of the directories - ABORTING!"
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exit 10
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fi
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echo "No valid data source directory found, do you have the adsbexchange feed scripts installed? Tried each of: [${JSON_PATHS[@]}]"
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sleep 20
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fi
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done
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UUID=$(cat $UUID_FILE)
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if ! [[ $UUID =~ ^\{?[A-F0-9a-f]{8}-[A-F0-9a-f]{4}-[A-F0-9a-f]{4}-[A-F0-9a-f]{4}-[A-F0-9a-f]{12}\}?$ ]]; then
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# Data in UUID file is invalid
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echo "FATAL: Data in UUID file was invalid, exiting!"
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exit 1
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fi
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#####################
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# DNS cache setup #
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#####################
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declare -A DNS_LOOKUP
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declare -A DNS_EXPIRE
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# Let's FIRST make sure our version of curl will support what we need (--resolve arg)
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CURL_VER=$( curl -V | head -1 | awk '{print $2}' )
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if [ "x$CURL_VER" = "x" ]; then
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echo "FATAL - curl is malfunctioning, can't get version info."
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exit 11
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fi
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# This routine assumes you do no santiy-checking.
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#
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# Checks for the host in $DNS_LOOKUP{}, and if the corresponding $DNS_EXPIRE{} is less than NOW, return success.
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# Otherwise, try looking it up. Save value if lookup succeeded.
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#
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# Returns:
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# On Success: returns 0, and host will be in DNS_LOOKUP assoc array.
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# On Fail: Various return codes:
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# - 10 = No Hostname Provided
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# - 20 = Hostname Format Invalid
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# - 30 = Lookup Failed even after $DNS_MAX_LOOPS tries
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DNS_WAIT=5
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DNS_MAX_LOOPS=2
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dns_lookup () {
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local HOST=$1
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local NOW=$( date +%s )
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# You need to pass in a hostname :)
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if [ "x$HOST" = "x" ]; then
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echo "ERROR: dns_lookup called without a hostname" >&2
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return 10
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fi
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# (is it even a syntactically-valid hostname?)
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if ! [[ $HOST =~ ^[a-zA-Z0-9\.-]+$ ]]; then
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echo "ERROR: Invalid hostname passed into dns_lookup [$HOST]" >&2
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return 20
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fi
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# If the host is cached, and the TTL hasn't expired, return the cached data.
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if [ ${DNS_LOOKUP[$HOST]} ]; then
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if [ ${DNS_EXPIRE[$HOST]} -ge $NOW ]; then
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return 0
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fi
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fi
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# Try this several times
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local LOOP=$DNS_MAX_LOOPS
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while [ $LOOP -ge 1 ]; do
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# Ok, let's look this hostname up! Use the first IP returned.
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# - XXX : WARNING: This assumed the output format of 'host -v' doesn't change drastically! XXX -
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# - Because this uses the "Trying" line, it should work for non-FQDN lookups, too -
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sleep $DNS_WAIT &
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HOST_IP=$( host -v -W $DNS_WAIT -t a "$HOST" | perl -ne 'if (/^Trying "(.*)"/){$h=$1; next;} if (/^$h\.\s+(\d+)\s+IN\s+A\s+(\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3})/) {$i=$2; last}; END {printf("%s", $i);}' )
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RV=$?
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# If this is empty, something failed. Sleep some and try again...
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if [ $RV -ne 0 ] || [ "x$HOST_IP" == "x" ]; then
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if ping -c1 "$HOST" &>/dev/null && ! host -v -W $DNS_WAIT -t a "$HOST" &>/dev/null; then
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echo "host not working but ping is, disabling DNS caching!"
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DNS_CACHE=0
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return 1
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fi
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echo "Failure resolving [$HOST], waiting and trying again..." >&2
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LOOP=$(( LOOP - 1 ))
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wait
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continue
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fi
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# If we get here, we successfully resolved it
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break;
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done
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# If LOOP is zero, Something Bad happened.
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if [ $LOOP -le 0 ]; then
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echo "FATAL: unable to resolve $HOST even after $DNS_MAX_LOOPS tries. Giving up." >&2
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return 30
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fi
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# Resolved ok!
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NOW=$( date +%s )
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DNS_LOOKUP["$HOST"]=$HOST_IP
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DNS_EXPIRE["$HOST"]=$(( NOW + DNS_TTL ))
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return 0
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}
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# First, see if we have a localhost resolver...
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# - Only look at the first 'nameserver' entry in resolv.conf
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# - This will assume any 127.x.x.x resolver entry is "local"
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LOCAL_RESOLVER=$( grep nameserver /etc/resolv.conf | head -1 | egrep -c '[[:space:]]127\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}' )
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if [ $LOCAL_RESOLVER -ne 0 ]; then
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if [ $DNS_IGNORE_LOCAL -eq 1 ]; then
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echo "Found local resolver in resolv.conf, but DNS_IGNORE_LOCAL is on, so ignoring" >&2
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else
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echo "Found local resolver in resolv.conf, disabling DNS Cache" >&2
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DNS_CACHE=0
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fi
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fi
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if ! command -v host &>/dev/null || ! command -v perl &>/dev/null; then
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echo "host command or perl not available, disabling DNS Cache" >&2
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DNS_CACHE=0
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fi
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VER_OK=$( echo "$CURL_VER" | perl -ne '@v=split(/\./); if ($v[0] == 7) { if ($v[1] >= 22) { printf("1");exit; } else { printf("0");exit; } } if ($v[0] > 7) { pr
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intf("1");exit; } printf("0");exit;')
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if [ $VER_OK -ne 1 ]; then
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echo "WARNING: curl version is too old ($CURL_VER < 7.22.0), not using script's DNS cache."
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DNS_CACHE=0
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fi
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# If we have a local resolver, just use the URL. If not, look up the host and use that IP (replace the URL appropriately)
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# -- DNS Setup done
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echo "Using UUID [${UUID}] for stats uploads"
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echo "Using JSON directory [${JSON_DIR}] for source data"
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if [ $DNS_CACHE -ne 0 ]; then
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echo "Using script's DNS cache ($DNS_TTL seconds)"
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else
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echo "NOT using script's DNS cache"
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fi
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JSON_FILE="${JSON_DIR}/aircraft.json"
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STAT_COUNT=0
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# Grab the current timestamp of the file. Try in a loop a few times, in case
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while [ $STAT_COUNT -lt 5 ]; do
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JSON_STAT=$(stat --printf="%Y" $JSON_FILE 2> /dev/null)
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RV=$?
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if [ $RV -eq 0 ]; then
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break
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fi
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STAT_COUNT=$(( STAT_COUNT + 1 ))
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sleep 15
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done
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# Bad juju if we still don't have a stat...
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if [ "x$JSON_STAT" = "x" ]; then
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echo "ERROR: Can't seem to stat $JSON_FILE at startup, bailing out..."
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exit 15
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fi
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# Complain if this file seems really old
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NOW=$(date +%s)
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DIFF=$(( NOW - JSON_STAT ))
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if [ $DIFF -gt 60 ]; then
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echo "WARNING: $JSON_FILE seems old, are you sure we're using the right path?"
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fi
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# How long to wait before uploads, minimum (in seconds)
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WAIT_TIME=5
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# random sleep on startup ... reduce load spikes
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sleep "$(( RANDOM % WAIT_TIME )).$(( RANDOM % 100))"
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# How long curl will wait to send data (10 sec default)
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MAX_CURL_TIME=10
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# How much time (sec) has to pass since last JSON update before we say something
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# Initial value is "AGE_COMPLAIN", and then it complains every "AGE_INTERVAL" after that
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# Deftauls are:
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# AGE_COMPLAIN = 30 sec
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# AGE_INTERVAL = 30 min (1800 sec)
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AGE_COMPLAIN=30
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AGE_INTERVAL=$(( 30 * 60 ))
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OLD_AGE=$AGE_COMPLAIN
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while true; do
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wait
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# make this loop from now to the next start last exactly $WAIT_TIME secons
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# sleep in the background then wait for it at the end of the loop
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sleep $WAIT_TIME &
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NOW=$(date +%s)
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# Grab new stat. If it fails, wait longer (otherwise assign to the main var)
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NEW_STAT=$(stat --printf="%Y" $JSON_FILE 2> /dev/null)
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RV=$?
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if [ $RV -ne 0 ]; then
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sleep 10
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else
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JSON_STAT=$NEW_STAT
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fi
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DIFF=$(( NOW - JSON_STAT ))
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if [ $DIFF -gt $OLD_AGE ]; then
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echo "WARNING: JSON file $JSON_FILE has not been updated in $DIFF seconds. Did your decoder die?"
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OLD_AGE=$(( OLD_AGE + AGE_INTERVAL ))
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else
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# Reset this here, in case it comes back ;)
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OLD_AGE=$AGE_COMPLAIN
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fi
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# Move the JSON somewhere before operating on it...
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rm -f $TMPFILE $NEWFILE
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CP=$(cp $JSON_FILE $TMPFILE 2>&1)
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RV=$?
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if [ $RV -ne 0 ]; then
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# cp failed (file changed during copy, usually), wait a few and loop again
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sleep 2
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continue
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fi
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if STATUS=$(vcgencmd get_throttled 2>/dev/null | tr -d '"'); then
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STATUS="${STATUS#*=}"
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else
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STATUS=""
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fi
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if ! jq -c \
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--arg STATUS "$STATUS" \
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--arg UUID "$UUID" \
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' .
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| ."uuid"=$UUID
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| ."v"=$STATUS
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| ."rssi"=(if (.aircraft | length <= 0) then 0 else ([.aircraft[].rssi] | select(. >=0) | add / length | floor) end)
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| ."rssi-min"=(if (.aircraft | length <= 0) then 0 else ([.aircraft[].rssi] | select(. >=0) | min | floor) end)
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| ."rssi-max"=(if (.aircraft | length <= 0) then 0 else ([.aircraft[].rssi] | select(. >=0) | max | floor) end)
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' < $TMPFILE > $NEWFILE
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then
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# this shouldn't happen, don't spam the syslog with the error quite as much
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sleep 15
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# we don't have a json output, let's try again from the start
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continue
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fi
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CURL_EXTRA=""
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# If DNS_CACHE is set, use the builtin cache (and correspondingly the additional curl arg
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if [ $DNS_CACHE -ne 0 ]; then
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dns_lookup $REMOTE_HOST
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RV=$?
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if [ $RV -ne 0 ]; then
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# Some sort of error... We'll fall back to normal curl usage, but sleep a little.
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echo "DNS Error for ${REMOTE_HOST}, fallback ..."
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else
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REMOTE_IP=${DNS_LOOKUP[$REMOTE_HOST]}
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CURL_EXTRA="--resolve ${REMOTE_HOST}:443:$REMOTE_IP"
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fi
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fi
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sleep 0.314
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gzip -c <$NEWFILE >$TEMP_DIR/upload.gz
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sleep 0.314
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# Push up the data. 'curl' will wait no more than $MAX_CURL_TIME seconds for upload to complete
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curl -m $MAX_CURL_TIME $CURL_EXTRA -sS -X POST -H "adsbx-uuid: ${UUID}" -H "Content_Encoding: gzip" --data-binary @- $REMOTE_URL 2>&1 <$TEMP_DIR/upload.gz
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RV=$?
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if [ $RV -ne 0 ]; then
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echo "WARNING: curl process returned non-zero ($RV): [$CURL]; Sleeping a little extra."
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sleep $(( 5 + RANDOM % 15 ))
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fi
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done
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